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Displays & playback

Display troubleshooting

Blank screens, wrong orientation, HDMI CEC, flicker, black bars — every failure mode in one place.

9 min read· Updated 2026-04-18

Displays rarely fail the same way twice. This article catalogs every failure mode we’ve seen — what causes it, how to diagnose it, and the specific setting to fix it. The fixes below all live in the Pi admin UI; nothing here requires SSH.

Blank screen or “no signal”

Most blank-screen reports come down to one of three causes:

SymptomLikely causeFix
TV says “No signal”HDMI cable in the wrong portUse HDMI 0 on the Pi (closest to the USB-C power port). The second HDMI port works but needs a config flag we don’t ship by default.
TV is on, Pi is booted, display is blackTV went to sleep (DPMS) and isn’t wakingGo to Admin → TV Control and click Wake. If the TV has CEC disabled, use its remote.
Pi is rebooting in a loop (rainbow splash → black → rainbow)Insufficient powerSwap to the official USB-C power supply from the Server Kit. Phone chargers and cheap PSUs cause brown-outs under CPU load.

Wrong orientation

Rotation is applied in two places — the software rendering layer (wlr-randr, instant) and the Pi firmware (/boot/config.txt, applied on boot). The admin UI updates both for you.

  1. 1
    Open the Players page

    Navigate to Admin → Players. Each Player card has a rotation button.

  2. 2
    Pick the new orientation

    Landscape (0°), portrait (90°), inverted landscape (180°), or portrait-reversed (270°). The change applies live via wlr-randr — you’ll see the TV flip within a second.

  3. 3
    (Optional) Verify the config persists through a reboot

    Reboot the Player from the same page to confirm the new orientation sticks. The orchestrator writes /boot/config.txt on its way down so firmware-level rotation matches.

Black bars or wrong aspect ratio

If the menu has pillarboxed black bars on the sides, the issue is usually the template, not the display. Templates target a specific aspect ratio per layout.

  • Go to Admin → Screens and check the screen’s aspect mode. Options are fit, fill, and stretch.
  • Fit preserves aspect ratio and may pillarbox.
  • Fill crops instead of pillarboxing.
  • Stretch ignores aspect ratio (rarely what you want).

If the whole desktop is the wrong resolution (admin UI looks squashed too), the TV is likely reporting a weird EDID. Reboot the Pi with the TV already on, and it will re-negotiate the resolution at boot.

Flicker, tearing, or choppy video

  • Flicker: almost always the HDMI cable. Swap it for a known-good cable — long or cheap micro-HDMI cables are especially prone.
  • Tearing on video playback: check the video is H.264/AAC (see video formats below). Non-H.264 video is decoded in software and stutters on a Pi.
  • Choppy transitions: the dwell/cross-fade timings are configured per screen. Try raising dwell on Admin → Screens — very short dwells (under ~2 s) give the Pi no time to preload the next page and cause jitter.

TV won’t turn on or off (HDMI-CEC)

Blazeboard can power your TV on/off over the HDMI cable (HDMI-CEC), and it can do so on a schedule. When this works, you don’t need a separate smart plug. When it doesn’t, 95% of the time it’s a TV setting.

  1. 1
    Check CEC is enabled on the TV
    Sony
    BRAVIA Sync — Settings → Preferences → BRAVIA Sync → HDMI Control → On
    Samsung
    Anynet+ — Settings → General → External Device Manager → Anynet+ → On
    LG
    SIMPLINK — Settings → Advanced → Connection → HDMI Device Settings → SIMPLINK → On
    Vizio
    CEC — Settings → System → CEC → Enable
    TCL / Roku
    Settings → System → Control other devices (CEC) → both checkboxes on
  2. 2
    Pair the TV in the admin UI

    Go to Admin → TV Control, click Scan for TVs. You should see your TV’s vendor detected. If you see Unknown, CEC is passing through the cable but the TV is reporting a non-standard vendor; manual power controls will still work.

  3. 3
    Set a schedule (optional)

    The TV Control page lets you set an on/off schedule — e.g. on at 08:30 and off at 22:00. The orchestrator runs the schedule regardless of whether the admin UI is open.

Player is offline in the dashboard

Every Pi reports a heartbeat roughly every 60 seconds. The admin UI and the cloud dashboard classify status like this:

Green — live
Last heartbeat within the last 90 seconds.
Yellow — idle
90 seconds to 5 minutes since the last heartbeat. Usually just a wobble.
Red — offline
More than 5 minutes since the last heartbeat. Investigate.
Gray — never
We’ve never seen a heartbeat from this device.

When a Player goes red, the most common causes (in order) are: the store Wi-Fi dropped, the HDMI cable is disconnected so the Player is sleeping CPU-idle with no heartbeat, or the Pi’s power was unplugged. From Admin → Players you can reboot the Player, restart its kiosk, or reload its URL without needing physical access.

Kiosk crashes or reloads on its own

The orchestrator runs a watchdog that catches kiosk failures and escalates — so you’re rarely left with a black screen for long. The escalation ladder is:

  • Monitoring — baseline; health check every few seconds.
  • Restart kiosk — Chromium died; the watchdog relaunches it.
  • Restart container — Chromium keeps dying; the watchdog restarts the app container.
  • Reboot — container restart didn’t help; the Pi reboots. This is rare.

If you’re seeing reboots more than once a day, open a ticket. It’s almost always one of three things: insufficient power supply, a malformed video asset that stalls the decoder, or low disk space. Admin → System → Housekeeping lets you reclaim space and rotate logs if disk is the issue.

Unplayable video uploads

The Pi’s hardware decoder supports H.264 (video) and AAC (audio). Blazeboard converts uploads to these formats at upload time, but a few edge cases trip it up:

  • Videos over ~500 MB — upload may time out on slow Wi-Fi. Reduce resolution or bitrate before upload.
  • HEVC/H.265 videos — transcoded on upload, but the process is slow. Expect a multi-minute wait.
  • 4K source — Pi 4 is bound to 1080p output. 4K sources are downscaled; no 4K output is ever sent to the TV.
  • Vertical 9:16 for portrait screens — make sure you rotate the screen (see rotation) rather than uploading rotated video.

Supported output is 1080p @ 60 Hz, with H.264/AAC containers (MP4 or MOV). Anything else is best effort.